参考文献/References:
Afsar M., Afsar B. 2009. A new locality for Vipera (Pelias) kaznakovi Nikolsky, 1909 (Reptilia, Viperidae) in the north-eastern Anatolia. Russ J Herpetol,16:155–158
Ananjeva N. B., Orlov N. L., Khalikov R. G., Darevsky I. S., Ryabov I. S. Barabanov A. V. 2006. The Reptiles of Northen Eurasia: Taxonomic diversity, distribution, conservation status. Pensoft Series Faunistica, No. 47, 245pp
Avc? A., ?züm N., Olgun K. 2004. A new record of Vipera barani B?hme and Joger, 1983 (Reptilia, viperidae) from north-eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Russ J Herpetol, 11: 77–79
Avc? A., Ilgaz ?., Baskaya S., Baran ?., Kumlutas Y. 2010. Contribution to the distribution and morphology of Pelias darevskii (Vedmederja, Orlov et Tuniyev 1986) (Reptilia: Squamata: Viperidae) in northeastern Anatolia. Russ J Herpetol, 17: 1–7
Baran ?., Tosuno?lu M., Kaya M., Kumluta? Y. 1997. On the herpetofauna of the vicinity of ?aml?hem?in. Turk J Zool, 21: 409–416
Baran ?. Joger U., Kutrup B., Türkozan O. 2001. On new specimens of Vipera barani B?hme and Joger, 1983 from northeastern Anatolia, and implications for the validity of Vipera pontica Billing, Nilson and Sattler, 1990 (Reptilia, Viperidae). Zool Mid East, 19: 33–36
Baran ?. Kumluta? Y., Ilgaz ?., Iret F. 2005. Geographical distributions and taxonomical states of Telescopus fallax (Fleischman, 1831) and Vipera barani B?hme and Joger, 1983. Turk J Zool, 29: 217–224
Beyer H. L. 2012. Geospatial Modelling Environment (Version 0.7.2.0). (software). URL: 279 http://www.spatialecology.com/gme.
Bilgin R. 2011. Back to the suture: The distribution of intraspecific genetic diversity in and around Anatolia. Int J Mol Sci, 12: 4080–4103
Borysova O., Kondakov A., Paleari S., Rautalahti-Miettinen E., Stolberg F., Daler D. 2005. Eutrophication in the Black Sea region; impact assessment and causal chain analysis. University of Kalmar, Kalmar, Sweden, 60pp
B?hme W., Joger U. 1983. Eine neue Art des Vipera berus-Komplexes aus der Turkei. Amphibia-Reptilia, 4: 265–271
Brito J. C., Santos X., Pleguezuelos J. M., Sillero N. 2008. Inferring evolutionary scenarios with geostatistics and geographical information systems for the viperid snakes Vipera latastei and Vipera monticola. Biol J Linnean Soc, 95: 790–806
Brito J.C. Fahd S., Geniez P., Martínez-Freiría F., Pleguezuelos J. M., Trape J. F. 2011. Biogeography and conservation of viperids from North-West Africa: an application of ecological niche-based models and GIS. J Arid Environ, 75: 1029–1037
Franzen M., Heckes U. 2000. Vipera barani B?hme and Joger, 1983 aus dem?stlichen Pontus-Gebirge, Türkei: Differentialmerk-male, verbreitung, Habitate. Spixiana, München, 23: 61–70
Garrigues T., Ferquel C. E., Choumet V., Failloux A. B. 2005. Molecular phylogeny of Vipera Laurenti, 1768 and the related genera Macrovipera (Reuss, 1927) and Daboia (Gray, 1842), with comments about neurotoxic Vipera aspis aspis populations. Mol Phylogenet Evol, 35: 35–47
G??men B., Mebert K., I?ci N., Akman B., Y?ld?z M. Z., O?uz M. A., Alt?n ?. 2014. New locality records for four rare species of vipers (Reptilia: Viperidae) in Turkey. Zool Mid East, 60: 306–313
Graham K. H., Ron S. R., Santos J. C., Schneider C. J., Moritz C. 2004. Integrating phylogenetics and environmental niche models to explore speciation mechanisms in dendrobatid frogs. Evolution, 58: 1781–1793
Gül S. 2013. Ecological divergence between two evolutionary lineages of Hyla savignyi (Audouin, 1827) in Turkey: Effects of the Anatolian Diagonal. Anim Biol, 63: 285–295
Hijmans R. J., Cameron S. E., Parra J. L., Jones P. G., Jarvis A. 2005. Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas. Int J Climatol, 25: 1965–1978
Iucn 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. [www.iucnredlist.org]. Downloaded on 22 October 2014.
Joger U., Lenk P., Baran I., B?hme W., Ziegler T., Heidrich P., Wink M. 1997. The phylogenetic position of Vipera barani and of V. nikolskii within the Vipera berus complex. In B?hme W., Bischoff W., Ziegler T. (Eds), Herpetologia Bonnensis. Bonn (Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum A. koenig), 185–194
Joger U., Kalyabina-Hauf S. A., Schweiger S., Mayer W., Orlov N. L., Wink M. 2003. Phylogeny of Eurasian Vipera (Subgenus Pelias). 12th Ord Gen Meet S.E.H., St. Petersburg, Russia, 12-16 August 2003. Abstracts: 77
Kalyabina-Hauf S., Schweiger S., Joger U., Mayer W., Orlov N., Wink M. 2004. Phylogeny and systematics of adders (Vipera berus complex). Mertensiella, 15: 7–15
Kapli P., Botoni D., Ilgaz ?., Kumluta? Y., Avc? A., Rastegar-Pouyani N., Fathinia B., Lymberakis P., Ahmadzadeh F., Poulakakis N. 2013. Molecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of the Anatolian lizard Apathya (Squamata, Lacertidae). Mol Phylogenet Evol, 66: 992–1001
Kozak, K. H., Graham C. H., Wiens J. J. 2008. Integrating GIS data into evolutionary studies. Trends Ecol Evol, 23: 141–148
Kumluta? Y., S?zen M., Ilgaz ?. 2012. New record of the rare Vipera barani B?hme and Joger, 1983. Herpetozoa, 25: 183–188
Martínez-Freiría F., Velo-Antón G., Brito J. C. 2015. Trapped by climate: interglacial refuge and recent population expansion in the endemic Iberian adder Vipera seoanei. Divers Distrib, 21: 331–344
?zdemir N., Gül S., Poyarkov N. A., Kutrup B., Tosuno?lu M., Doglio S. 2014. Molecular systematics and phylogeography of Bufotes variabilis (syn. Pseudepidalea variabilis) (Pallas, 1769) in Turkey. Turk J Zool, 38: 412–420
Phillips S. J., Anderson R. P., Schapire R. E. 2006. Maximum entropy modeling of species geographic distributions. Ecol Model, 190: 231–259
Pyron R. A., Burbrink F. T., Wiens J. J. 2013. A phylogeny and updated classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes. BMC Evol Biol, 13: 93
Santos X., Brito J. C., Sillero N., Pleguezuelos J. M., Llorente G. A., Fahd S., Parellada X. 2006. Inferring habitat-suitability areas with ecological modelling techniques and GIS: A contribution to assess the conservation status of Vipera latastei. Biol Cons, 130: 416–425
Sertel E., Ormeci C. 2011. Modelling land cover change impact on the summer climate of the Marmara Region, Turkey. Int J Glob Warm, 3: 194–202
Sindaco R., Panagiotis K., Roberto S., Petros L. 2014. Taxonomic reassessment of Blanus strauchi (Bedriaga, 1884) (Squamata: Amphisbaenia: Blanidae), with the description of a new species from south-east Anatolia (Turkey). Zootaxa, 3795: 311–326
Sirda? S. 2005. Daily wind speed harmonic analysis for Marmara region in Turkey. Energ Convers Manage, 46: 1267–1277
Sow A. S., Martinez-Freiria F., Dieng H., Fahd S., Brito J. C. 2014. Biogeographical analysis of the Atlantic Sahara. Reptiles: Environmental correlates of species distribution and vulnerability to climate change. J Arid Environ, 109: 65–73
Tarkhnishvili D., Gavashelishvili A., Mumladze L. 2012. Palaeoclimatic models help to under- stand current distribution of Caucasian forest species. Biol J Linn Soc, 105: 231–248
Tuniyev S. B., Avc? A., Tuniyev B. S., Agasian A. L., Agasian L. A. 2012. Description of a new species of Shield-Head Vipers Pelias olguni sp. nov. from basin of upper flow of the Kura River in Turkey. Russ J Herpetol, 19: 314–332
Venchi A., Sindaco R. 2006. Annotated checklist of the reptiles of the Mediterranean countries, with keys to specific identification. Part 2—Snakes (Reptilia, Serpentes). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale "Doria G.", Genova, 98: 259–364
Wallach V., Williams K. L., Boundy J. 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. Boca Rattan, FL: CRC Press, 1237pp
Warren D. L., Glor R. E., Turelli M. 2010. ENMTools: A toolbox for comparative studies of environmental niche models. Ecography, 33: 607–611