References:
Alton L. A., Condon C., White C. R., Angilletta Jr M. J. 2017. Colder environments did not select for a faster metabolism during experimental evolution of Drosophila melanogaster. Evolution, 71(1): 145?152
Cai Y. L., Mai C. L., Yu X., Liao W. B. 2018. Effect of population density on relationship between pre- and postcopulatory sexual traits. Anim Biol, doi: 10.1163/15707563-20181057.
De Melo M. S., Masunari S. 2017. Sexual dimorphism in the carapace shape and length of the freshwater palaemonid shrimp Macrobrachium potiuna (Müller, 1880) (Decapoda: Caridea: Palaemonidae): geometric and traditional morphometric approaches. Anim Biol, 67(2): 93?103
DeCasien A. R., Thompson N. A., Williams S. A., Shattuck M. R. 2018. Encephalization and longevity evolved in a correlated fashion in Euarchontoglires but not in other mammals. Evolution 72(12): 2617?2631.
Fei L., Ye, C. Y., Jiang J. P. 2010. Colored Atlas of Chinese Amphibians, Sichuan Publishing House of Science and Technology, Chengdu.
Gu J., Li D. Y., Luo Y., Ying S. B., Zhang L. Y., Shi Q. M., Chen J., Zhang S. P., Zhou Z. M., Liao W. B. 2017. Brain size in Hylarana guentheri seems unaffected by variation in temperature and growth season. Anim Biol, 67(3?4): 209?225
Hammond K. A., Roth J., Janes D. N., Dohm M. R. 1999. Morphological and physiological responses to altitude in deer mice Peromyscus maniculatus. Physiol. Biochem Zool, 72(5): 613?622
Hansson L. 1985. Geographic differences in bank voles, Clethrionomys glareolus, in relation to ecogeographical rules and possible demographic and nutritive strategies. Ann Zool Fenn, 22(3): 319?328
Inostroza-Michael O., Hernández C. E., Rodríguez-Serrano E., Avaria-Llautureo J., Rivadeneira M. M. 2018. Interspecific geographic range size-body size relationship and the diversification dynamics of Neotropical furnariid birds. Evolution, 72(5): 1124?1133
Jiang A., Zhong M. J., Xie M., Yang R.L., Jin L., Jehle R, Liao W. B. 2015. Seasonality and age is positively related to brain size in Andrew’s toad (Bufo andrewsi). Evol Biol, 42(3): 339?348
Jin L., Liu W. C., Li Y. H., Zeng Y., Liao W. B. 2015. Evidence for the expensive-tissue hypothesis in the Omei wood frog (Rana omeimontis). Herpetol J, 25(2): 127?130
Jin L., Yang S. N., Liao W. B., Lüpold S. 2016. Altitude underlies variation in the mating system, somatic condition and investment in reproductive traits in male Asian grass frogs (Fejervarya limnocharis). Behav Ecol Sociobiol, 70(8): 1197?1208
Joseph P. N., Emberts Z., Sasson D.A., Miller, C. W. 2018. Males that drop a sexually selected weapon grow larger testes. Evolution, 72(1): 113–122.
Li D. Y., Yuan P. S., Krzton A., Huang C. M., Zhou Q. H. 2016. Dietary adaptation of white-headed langurs in a fragmented limestone habitat. Mammalia, 80(2): 153–162
Liao W. B. 2013. Evolution of sexual size dimorphism in a frog obeys the inverse of Rensch’s rule. Evol Biol, 40(2): 293?299
Liao W. B., Liu W. C., Meril? J. 2015. Andrew meets Rensch: Sexual size dimorphism and the inverse of Rensch’s rule in Andrew’s toad (Bufo andrewsi). Oecologia, 177(2): 389?399
Liao W. B., Lu X. 2010. Age structure and body size of the Chuanxi tree frog Hyla annectans chuanxiensis from two different elevations in Sichuan (China). Zool Anz, 248(4): 255?263
Liao W. B., Lu X., Shen Y. W., Hu J. C. 2011. Age structure and body size of two populations of the rice frog Rana limnocharis from different altitudes. Ital J Zool, 78(2): 215?221
Liao W. B., Luo Y., Lou S. L., Jehle R. 2016. Geographic variation in life-history traits: growth season affects age structure, egg size and clutch size in Andrew’s toad (Bufo andrewsi). Front Zool, 13(1): 6
Liao W. B., Zeng Y., Yang J. D. 2013a. Sexual size dimorphism in anurans: roles of mating system and habitat types. Front Zool, 10(1): 65
Liao W. B., Zeng Y., Zhou C. Q., Jehle R. 2013b. Sexual size dimorphism in anurans fails to obey Rensch’s rule. Front Zool, 10(1): 10
Liao, W. B., Huang, Y., Zeng, Y., Zhong, M. J., Luo, Y., Lüpold, S. 2018. Ejaculate evolution in external fertilizers: Influenced by sperm competition or sperm limitation? Evolution, 72(1): 4?17
Liu Y. H., Liao W. B., Zhou C. Q., Mi Z. P., Mao M. 2011. Asymmetry of testes in Guenther’s Frog, Hylarana guentheri (Anuar: Ranidae). Asian Herpetol Res, 2(4): 234?239
Liu Y. T., Luo Y., Gu J., Jiang S., Li D. Y., Liao W. B. 2018. The relationship between brain size and digestive tract do not support expensive-tissue hypothesis in Hylarana guentheri. Acta Herpetol, 13(4): 141?146
Lou S. L., Jin L., Liu Y. H., Mi Z. P., Tao G., Tang Y. M., Liao W. B. 2012. Altitudinal variation in age and body size in Yunnan Pond Frog (Pelophylax pleuraden). Zool Sci, 29(8): 493?498
Lou S. L., Li Y. H., Jin L., Mi Z. P., Liu W. C., Liao, W. B. 2013. Altitudinal variation in digestive tract length in Yunnan pond frog (Pelophylax pleuraden). Asian Herpetol Res, 4(4): 263?267
Luo Y., Zhong M. J., Huang Y., Li F., Liao W. B., Kotrschal A. 2017. Seasonality and brain size are negatively associated in frogs: evidence for the expensive brain framework. Sci Rep, 7(1): 16629
Lüpold S., Jin L., Liao W. B. 2017. Population density and structure drive differential investment in pre- and postmating sexual traits in frogs. Evolution, 71(6): 1686?1699
Ma X. H., Zhong M. J., Long J., Mi Z. P., Liao W. B. 2016. Digestive tract adaptation associated with temperature and precipitation in male Bufo andrewsi. Anim Biol, 66(3?4): 279?288
Mai C. L., Liao W. B. 2019. Brain size evolution in anurans: a review. Anim Biol, doi:10.1163/15707563-00001074.
Mai C. L., Liao J., Zhao L., Liu S. M., Liao W. B. 2017a. Brain size evolution in the frog Fejervarya limnocharis does neither support the cognitive buffer nor the expensive brain framework hypothesis. J Zool, 302(1): 63?72
Mai C. L., Liu Y. H., Jin L., Mi Z. P., Liao W. B. 2017b. Altitudinal variation in somatic condition and investment in reproductive traits in male Yunnan pond frog (Dianrana pleuraden). Zool Anz, 266(1): 189?195
Mcwilliams S. R., Karasov W. H. 2001. Phenotypic flexibility in digestive system structure and function in migratory birds and its ecological significance. Comp Biochem Physiol A, 128(3): 579?593
M?ller A. P., Erritz?e J., van Dongen S. 2018. Body size, developmental instability, and climate change. Evolution 72(10): 2049?2056
Morrison C., Hero J. M. 2003. Geographic variation in life-history characteristics of amphibians: a review. J Anim Ecol, 72(2): 270?279
Moss R. 1983. Gut size, body weight, and digestion of winter foods by grouse and ptarmigan. Condor, 85(2): 185?193
Naya D. E., Bozinovic F. 2004. Digestive phenotypic flexibility in post-metamorphic amphibians: studies on a model organism. Biol Rev, 37(3): 365?370
Naya D. E., Veloso C., Bozinovic F. 2009. Gut size variation among Bufo spinulosus populations along an altitudinal (and dietary) gradient. Ann Zool Fenn, 46(1): 16?20
Pascoal S., Mendrok M., Wilson A. J., Hunt J., Bailey, N. W. 2017. Sexual selection and population divergence II. Divergence in different sexual traits and signal modalities in field crickets (Teleogryllus oceanicus). Evolution, 71(6): 1614–1626
Penry D. L., Jumars P. A. 1987. Modeling animal guts as chemical reactors. Am Nat, 129(1): 69?96
Piersma T., Lilliendahl K. 1999. Rapid changes in the size of different functional organ and muscle groups during refueling in a long-distance migrating shorebird. Physiol. Biochem Zool, 72(4): 405?415
Pulliainen E. 1976. Small intestine and caeca lengths in Willow Grouse (Lagopus lagopus) in Finnish Lapland. Ann Zool Fenn, 13(4): 195?199
Qin F., Liu G., Huang G., Dong T., Liao Y., Xu X. 2018. Zinc application alleviates the adverse effects of lead stress more in female Morus alba than in males. Environ Exp Bot, 146(1): 68?76
Shultz A. J., Burns K. J. 2017. The role of sexual and natural selection in shaping patterns of sexual dichromatism in the largest family of songbirds (Aves: Thraupidae). Evolution, 71(4): 1061?1074
Signor S. A., Abbasi M., Marjoram P., Nuzhdin S. V. 2017. Social effects for locomotion vary between environments in Drosophila melanogaster females. Evolution, 71(7):1765–1775.
Tang T., Luo Y., Huang C. H., Liao W. B., Huang W. C. 2018. Variation in somatic condition and testis mass in Feirana quadranus along an altitudinal gradient. Anim Biol, 68(3):277?288
Tanner J. C., Ward J. L., Shaw R. G., Bee M. A. 2017. Multivariate phenotypic selection on a complex sexual signal. Evolution, 71(7): 1742?1754
Wang B., Jiang J. P., Xie F., Li C. 2012. Postglacial Colonization of the Qinling Mountains: Phylogeography of the Swelled Vent Frog (Feirana quadranus). Plos One, 7: e41579
Wang J. Y., Liao W. B. 2018. Digest: Ontogenesis and evolutionary allometry shape divergent evolution of genitalia in female cetaceans. Evolution, 72(2): 404?405
Wang W. Y., Zhang R., Yin Q. X., Zhang S. P., Li W. Q., Li D. Y., Mi Z. P. 2017. Digestive tract length is positively correlated with altitude across Fejervarya limnocharis populations. Anim Biol, 67(3?4): 227?237
Wei W., Zeng J. J., Han H., Zhou H., Nie Y. G., Yuan S. B., Zhang Z. J. 2017. Diet and foraging-site selection by giant pandas in Foping National Nature Reserve, China. Anim Biol, 67(1): 53?67.
Wells K. D. 1977. The social behaviour of anuran amphibians. Anim Behav, 25(25): 666–693
Wu Q. G., Liao W. B. 2017. Evidence for directional testes asymmetry in?Hyla gongshanensis jindongensis. Acta Herpetol, 12(1): 89–93
Wu Q. G., Lou S. L., Zeng Y., Liao W. B. 2016. Spawning location promotes evolution of bulbus olfactorius size in anurans. Herpetol J, 26(3): 247?250
Yang S. N., Feng H., Jin L., Zhou Z. M., Liao W. B. 2018. No evidence for the expensive-tissue hypothesis in Fejervarya limnocharis. Anim Biol, 68(3): 265?276
Yang S. N., Huang X. F., Zhong M. J., Liao W. B. 2017. Geographical variation in limb muscle mass of the Andrew’s toad (Bufo andrewsi). Anim Biol, 67(1): 17?28
Zeng Y., Lou S. L., Liao W. B., Jehle R. 2014. Evolution of sperm morphology in anurans: insights into the roles of mating system and spawning location. BMC Evol Biol, 14(1): 104
Zeng Y., Lou S. L., Liao W. B., Jehle R., Kotrschal A. 2016. Sexual selection impacts brain anatomy in frogs and toads. Evol Ecol, 6(9): 7070?7079
Zhang L. X., He Y. X., Li Z. B., Fang B. H., Chen X. H., Lu X. 2018. Variation in testis weight of the Tibetan toad Scutiger boulengeri along a narrow altitudinal gradient. Anim Biol, 68(4): 429–439
Zhao L., Mai C. L. Liu G. H., Liao W. B. 2018. Altitudinal implications in organ size in the Andrew’s toad (Bufo andrewsi). Anim Biol, doi: 10.1163/15707563-00001068.
Zhong M. J., Wang X. Y., Huang Y. Y., Liao W. B. 2017. Altitudinal variation in organ size in Polypedates megacephalus. Herpetol J, 27(3): 235?238
Zhong M. J., Yu X., Liao W. B. 2018. A review for life-history traits variation in frogs especially for anurans in China. Asian Herpetol Res, 9(3): 165?174